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The PARA Method: Simplify, Organize, and Master Your Digital Life

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This accessible guide expands upon the “well-written, cogent, and useful� (David Allen, author of Getting Things Done) bestselling Building a Second Brain with actionable advice on how to improve your digital life in just a few minutes.

Living a modern life requires juggling a ton of information. But we were never taught how to manage this information effectively so that we can find what we need when we need it. In The PARA Method, Tiago Forte outlines a simple and intuitive four-step system that will help us sort all the information flooding our brains into four major categories—Projects, Areas, Resources, and Archives—allowing us to manage our commitments while achieving our goals and dreams.

-Projects are specific, short-term efforts that you are actively working on with a certain goal in mind, such as completing a website or renovating your bathroom.
-Areas are the larger, ongoing areas of responsibility (health, finances, etc.) that encompass those specific projects.
-Resources include content on a range of topics you’re interested in or that could be useful for your projects and areas.
-Archives include anything from the previous three categories that is now inactive, but you want to save for future reference.

With his easy-to-understand and engaging voice, Forte outlines his best practices and tips on how to successfully implement PARA, along with deep dives on everything from how to adopt habits to stay organized to how to use this system to enhance your focus. The PARA Method can be implemented in just seconds but has the power to transform the trajectory of your work and life using the power of digital organization.

203 pages, Kindle Edition

Published August 15, 2023

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About the author

Tiago Forte

12books1,529followers
Tiago Forte is one of the world’s foremost experts on productivity and has taught thousands of people around the world how timeless principles and the latest technology can revolutionize their productivity, creativity, and personal effectiveness.

He has worked with organizations such as Genentech, Toyota Motor Corporation, and the Inter-American Development Bank, and appeared in a variety of publications, such as The New York Times, The Atlantic, and Harvard Business Review. Find out more at Fortelabs.com.

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Displaying 1 - 30 of 230 reviews
Profile Image for Caylee Grey.
Author4 books33 followers
August 16, 2023
I think I may have just paid for an opt in...

1.5 stars rounded up.

As someone already practicing an adapted version of PARA, I finished this book in less than an hour. The PARA system itself is the star takeaway. The book is unnecessary, and could be a tweet. Nothing in this book has not already been said (by Tiago himself). Once you know what PARA stands for - Projects, Areas, Resources, Archive - you don't really need to read the book.

Including tips such as "make backups", retitling new items in your inbox, encourage a culture of writing, prioritize your list, keep things informal, and when in doubt, start over.

One gem:
"Organize as little as possible, as late as possible, and only as much as absolutely needed.
This may be a strange thing to say in a book about organizing, but organizing by itself doesn't add value. It has no inherent worth unless it puts you in a state of mind for taking effective action".

I adore Tiago Forte and his Getting Things Done course from back in the day was an amazing way for an artist to get into productivity, but any one of his blogposts is more helpful than this book.
Profile Image for William.
1 review
August 17, 2023
No New Content

UPDATE: Increasing my rating to 2 stars since this “book� is infinitely better than my 1 star books (Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, as one *painful* example). This rating is based on the absence of new content and the sheer amount of filler to pad this thing out to 100+ pages, not the content itself. The PARA method is an effective way of organizing information and I highly recommend reading the author’s previous work and his online videos, rather than purchasing this document. You’ll be much happier and $12 richer.

Original Review: Amazon, Altria Books, and the author should be ashamed of charging for this publication. Calling this a “book� is stretching the imagination. Of the 178 pages in the Kindle edition, I count 74 pages with actual content, and even this is a stretch since many have only one sentence or paragraph at the top, leaving the rest blank. There are a full 29 pages with nothing more than weird, abstract clip art.

The 74 pages with content offer no new material beyond the author’s previous publication, Building a Second Brain. I enjoyed reading that book and plan to implement the PARA system, but readers of BASB can safely ignore this supplemental work. If you haven’t read BASB, I still can’t recommend reading this since there are dozens of free videos online offering the same information (including by the author).

After eagerly awaiting this publication’s release before reorganizing my notes using PARA, I feel let down and cheated by the author’s obvious milking of his BASB success to sell copies of rehashed content.
Profile Image for Brigitte Gemme.
Author1 book15 followers
August 16, 2023
I became familiar with Tiago Forte's method for "building a second brain" about a month ago and started implementing his system in my own life. This book goes into some detail about the PARA system but I feel like I have previously read or heard almost every word of it� which I suppose is a testament to how implementing the PARA method (as Forte does) helps one repurpose content (for better and for worse).

There are two key takeaways from the book:
- "Projects" are goal-driven and time-limited, while "areas" are standard-oriented and ongoing. Both require attention, but making sure that our projects are well-defined is key to creating more value in our lives and the world. The rest ("resources" and "archive") matter less, but we're glad they're there.
- It's just a system, and it should evolve over time as we use it. Don't overthink it.

It's nice that the book is short, but there are serious downsides to it. Among them:
- The so-called "deep dives" are in fact shallow and there are no case studies to speak of in the book, despite what I thought I would get by reading the book's promotional material.
- There isn't a mention in the book of how one is supposed to actually use the notes. I would have expected at least to read something along the lines of "progressive summarization is a method to make the notes more useful; see my other book chapter X for more info." Same for the "express" part of the process, which really is the whole point of having notes to begin with.

Aside from that, I feel that two aspects are sorely missing from the book: the capture habit and the review habit. Forte even asserts, towards the end of the book, that it's fine not to review your system and notes for seven days or even seven months if life gets too crazy. Generally, there is no suggestion of whether, and how, review should be done (beyond spending five minutes per week to write new titles for notes).

As a student of David Allen's Getting Things Done system, I know Forte himself is strong on review, and I can't understand how such a critical pillar of any productivity system (even "just" the notetaking part) can be neglected. Maybe Forte takes for granted that his readers will already have such habits from having implemented strong GTD systems in their lives, but no-doubt he knows from the reality of coaching others that even those who believe in GTD often fail to follow through with them.

Two stars for the effort of pulling the content together in a neat package, but I really feel like value was missing from this offer. I was hoping that reading this book would take me further along the PARA implementation to leverage my notes more, and help me decide whether I wanted to join the BASB cohort-based program next time it runs. But really it's (barely) an introduction for people who have never had contact with the PARA Method at all, and now I wonder if his (pricey) online course is going to be anything other than what I have already read elsewhere. Overall: disappointing.

(And, not that it matters, the "bonuses" for buying the book include a "PARA cheatsheet" that I already had received as a opt-in on his website.)
Profile Image for Sarah (Libros para Cambiar de Vida).
223 reviews815 followers
December 12, 2023
El método está bien y creo que puede ser muy útil, pero con haber hecho un capítulo un poco más largo en su libro “Crea tu segundo cerebro�, habría bastado.
Es un título totalmente innecesario y que después de la explicación del método no tiene ningún tipo de interés (sobre todo si habéis leído el primer libro del autor).
Este es un ejemplo perfecto de: un libro es mejor que dos.
Profile Image for Monica.
299 reviews16 followers
September 2, 2023
This is a short book which you can read in one day. It would be helpful to also read the author's first book Building A Second Brain (BASB) in which PARA method was discussed as part of the "O" under the CODE method (which I found really useful. CODE is for: capture what resonates, organise for action, distill the essence, express to create).

But I was not able to fully understand how I could adopt the PARA method from reading BASB and struggled with implementing it. I wondered how it was possible to organize all our files and folders into Projects, Areas, Resources and Archive. I have read this book and now feel a bit more confident applying it.

The additional bits of wisdom and insights here are helpful, and I can see that the author was indeed trying to solve problems that people like me have with overwhelming inboxes, different projects and different areas of responsibilities in our lives. I will update after running in this for a while, esp for work related data.
Profile Image for Verena Hoch.
179 reviews22 followers
April 22, 2024
Ich habe dieses Buch gekauft nachdem ich ein paar Vídeos von Tiago Forte auf YouTube angesehen habe. Er hat GTD von David Allen gelesen und seine Organisation beruht auf diese Idee, geht jedoch einen Schritt weiter. Alle Informationen, die auf uns täglich eindringen, werden nach der PARA Struktur aufgeteilt: P(Projects)A(Areas)R(Ressources)A(Archiv).

Ich habe diese Struktur auf meinen Computer umgesetzt und muss sagen, dass es viel einfacher ist alles zu organisieren. Es ist schlichter, keine riesige verschachtelte Ordnerstruktur mehr.

Nun werde ich auch sein anderes Buch "Building a Second Brain" lesen.
Profile Image for CatReader.
833 reviews118 followers
February 16, 2025
Tiago Forte bills himself as a productivity expert, and in 2023's The PARA Method, he proposes an adaptation of Dave Allen's classic to the digital era with a way of organizing digital information in a 4-prong system.

My hot takes:
- this should have been a blog post or Medium article -- there's not enough substance for a full-length book here
- you don't need to worry about digital organization methods when you have a good search function

My statistics:
Book 54 for 2025
Book 1980 cumulatively
Profile Image for Surattikorn.
108 reviews6 followers
November 24, 2023
คนที่เคยอ่าน Building a Second Brain ควรอ่าȨล่มนี้ครับ



ใน Building a Second Brain แกนหลักที่สุดคือ CODE ซึ่งมาจา�

- Capture : เก็บข้อมูลที่เรารู้สึกว่ามันสำคัญกับเราจริง � จากหลายแหล่ง ให้มารวมกันในที่เดียว
- Organize : จัดการกับข้อมูลต่า� � เหล่านั้นตามการใช้งาน โดยใช้หลักการของ PARA : Project, Area, Resource แล� Archives
- Distill : สกัดสาระลำคัญด้ว� Progressive Summarization
- Express : แชร์ความรู้ของเรา โดยที่เราจะมี Note และระบบที่เราสร้างขึ้นมาช่วยสนับสนุ�

เล่มนี้เน้นไปที่ PARA (Projects, Areas, Resources แล� Archives) ที่อยู่ใ� Organize
ซึ่งทุกคนที่ทำระบบ Second Brain ของตัวเอง คงเน้นที่ส่วนนี้มากเป็นพิเศษเช่นกัน

โดยส่วนตัวที่อ่า� Building a Second Brain ซ้ำมาหลายรอบ และท� Second Brain ของตัวเองอย่างจริงจังมา 1 ปี
ผมพบว่าเล่มนี้มีประโยชน์มา� �

แม้ว่าเนื้อหาเกินครึ่งเป็นสิ่งที่เรารู้อยู่แล้� จากหนังสือเล่มก่อนหน้�
และจาก Email ที่ผู้เขียนส่งมาให้อย่างสม่ำเสม�

แต่มีเȨ้อหาหลายส่วน๶ช่Ȩันที่ผมเพิ่งรู้เป็Ȩรั้งแร�
และทำให้๶ราย้อนกลับไปปรับปรุงระบบของเราให้ดีྺึ้Ȩย่างมา�

ผมเดาว่าเล่มต่อไปผู้เขียนอาจเขียนเกี่ยวกับ Distill ก็เป็นได้ครับ
Profile Image for Nikki Lane.
Author1 book15 followers
July 29, 2024
Goodness. The hustle. Can you imagine getting paid to rewrite a chapter of a book you wrote a year previously?

If you've read Building a Second Brain, do not buy this. If you haven't read Building a Second Brain, skip it, and just read this given it's a fraction of the length and probably more useful.
Profile Image for Tanisha.
270 reviews
February 1, 2025
I picked up The PARA Method thinking I’d read a few pages before getting out of bed to start the day� and two hours later, I had devoured the whole thing and filled eight (!!) pages of handwritten notes.

This book is a game-changer for anyone drowning in digital clutter. Tiago Forte breaks down a simple four-step system (Projects, Areas, Resources, Archives) that finally helped me make sense of my chaotic notes and actually use the info I’ve been hoarding. His writing is super accessible—short chapters, clear examples, and practical steps to implement right away.

If you love productivity but don’t want to read a hundred books on the topic first, this is the one to start with. Highly recommend!

Profile Image for Stefano Canepa.
3 reviews
July 12, 2024
I good book written in a easy to read way. The system to organise information presented by Tiago Forte is very practical and actionable with a minimal overhead on collectioning notes and thoughts.

I'd suggest reading it after "Building a your second brain" by the same author.

If English is your second language I'd suggest listening to the audiobook while reading the book. It is narrated by the author.
Profile Image for Taras Fedoruk.
48 reviews31 followers
April 20, 2025
I have read this book after "The Second Brain." I do like the simplistic approach it recommends, and it doesn't force you into anything particular. You are free to try it or ignore it—light and clear.
Profile Image for Natalie.
396 reviews
November 29, 2023
This was a required read by my supervisor at work, and I admit that the para method is helpful with organizing ideas and folders on your computer. However, do I think this basic method could be summed up in a blog post versus a whole book? Absolutely! I feel like once the thesis was stated, the extra fluff that was added at the end wasn’t needed and I was left skimming extra unnecessary details.
Profile Image for Zane.
12 reviews129 followers
December 14, 2024
Amazing. Tiago’s videos already helped my productivity, but this expands on his concepts in a way that is super helpful. Shout out that boy Tiago
Profile Image for Gijs Limonard.
1,164 reviews27 followers
January 13, 2024
Practical nuts-and-bolts approach to digital hygiene (Projects-Areas-Resources-Archives); useful tips and tricks; not too long either, which is a big plus; recommended.

"What you do have, both at work and in life, are outcomes you are trying to achieve."

"Think of the folders of PARA as a series of protected spaces for fledgling ideas to play in before they grow up."


Profile Image for Chiara Battaglioni.
35 reviews52 followers
January 9, 2024
Framework estremamente semplice e applicabile alla (quasi) totalità degli spazi di lavoro ma mi lascia ancora qualche perplessità come la prima volta che l’avevo letto. Ne apprezzo semplicità e flessibilità e vale sicuramente la pena conoscerlo.
Profile Image for John.
148 reviews27 followers
April 1, 2024
Book #9 in 2024
4 stars
Hardcover

Forte lays out the core principles for organizing all the info coming at us into the PARA method:

Priorities
Areas
Resources
Archives

Thu shas been instrumental in getting my life organized, together with using the Tick Tick task organizer.

Now on to his longer work, “Building a Second Brain.�
Profile Image for Victor Kouassi.
17 reviews1 follower
October 17, 2023
A nice little book on this method of building a second brain and how to apply it to organise your tasks, reduce overwhelm and become more productive in work and life. It doesn't add a whole lot more if you already have some knowledge on it (which I did from YouTube and online articles) but it would be a great introduction for those new to it or those wanting more convincing.
Profile Image for Avi Poje.
120 reviews1 follower
August 17, 2023
This book is just an elaborated explanation of PARA from Building a Second Brain (Forte 2022) with little new to offer. There are frequent inconsequential graphics and full pages with 24 point font sentences for no discernible reason. This looked suspiciously like filler. Even with the useless graphics, it squeaked in at 17,919 words. I’d be embarrassed to send a manuscript that short to the publisher.

There were a few technical problems as well: he recommends naming a folder “Archive 2/27/23� and even shows a graphic of it. All well and good, but most people know you can’t name PC or Mac folders with slashes.

He recommends naming files that are in each area differently—starting some with emojis, capitalizing others, and making others all lower case, so you can tell what kind of file you’re dealing with. This would be really time consuming, considering you’re supposed to move files from one folder to the other with as little friction as possible. I’m not going to add emojis to a file name if I’m moving something into Projects.

At one point he wrote, “Whereas the calendar is time-based, so it makes more sense to organize it chronologically by date.� I must have read that ten times before deciding that it wasn’t grammatically correct.

My biggest problem with this book is that I like PARA. I read Building a Second Brain earlier this year and have implemented PARA in a number of file systems at home and work with some success. I’m annoyed that Forte wasn’t able to build upon his own work and make it even better. I get that it’s a simple system—that’s great! But why write a book that says nothing new? Why not explore how to combine PARA and Zettelkasten when taking notes, for example?

I’m disappointed that I’ve already learned what I could before I even opened the book.
Profile Image for Maneetpaul Singh.
Author6 books589 followers
November 19, 2023
As a fan of Tiago's work, I've been using PARA for quite some time now. Most of the information here can be found on Tiago's blog or social channels, but having it condensed into a neatly packaged book made such a difference. It covers all the essential details, and I walked away with some new lessons learned. It's a short read with a powerful (and actionable) punch. I highly recommend it for both existing and new PARA users.
Profile Image for Emilio.
11 reviews1 follower
February 3, 2024
Un sistema eficiente surge de manera simple, eso y el método PARA son dos cosas que llevo conmigo de este libro.
Profile Image for Oleksandr Golovatyi.
476 reviews40 followers
March 30, 2024
(promo)

Кращі нотатки з книги:

“You have projects you’re actively working on—short-term efforts (whether in your work or personal life) that you take on with a certain goal in mind. For example: 1) Complete webpage design 2) Buy a new computer 3) Write research report 4) Renovate the bathroom 5) Finish Spanish-language course 6) Set up new living room furniture�

“You have areas of responsibility—important parts of your work and life that require ongoing attention more broadly. These might include: 1) Work responsibilities such as Marketing, Human Resources, Product Management, Research and Development, Direct Reports, or Software Development 2) Personal responsibilities such as Health, Finances, Kids, Writing, Car, or Home�

“Then you have resources on a range of topics you’re interested in and learning about, such as: 1) Graphic design 2) Organic gardening 3) Web design 4) Japanese cuisine 5) Photography 6) Marketing assets�

“Finally, you have archives, which include anything from the previous three categories that is no longer active but you might want to save for future reference: 1) Projects you’ve completed or put on hold 2) Areas that are no longer active or relevant 3) Resources that you’re no longer interested in�

“Using PARA is not just about creating a bunch of folders to put things in. It is about identifying the structure of your work and life—what you are committed to, what you want to change, and where you want to go. It is about organizing information in such a way that it supports and calls into being the future life you want to lead.�

“I suggest adding the numbers 0�4 at the beginning of the titles for each of the five folders you now have. Using �0� for the inbox reminds you that its contents have not yet been processed. This keeps them in the right order from most to least actionable when they are sorted alphabetically.�

“Don’t think of the Archive as an “idea graveyard� where information goes to die. Your archives represent the sum total of your life experience, a treasure trove of hard-won lessons and profound insights you’ve gained from both successes and failures alike. I guarantee it will contain useful material you can reuse and recycle in future endeavors.�

“My definition of a project is any endeavor that has: 1) A goal that will enable you to mark it “complete� 2) A deadline or timeframe by which you’d like it done�

“An area of responsibility has: 1) A standard to be maintained 2) An indefinite end date�

“To put it simply: projects end, while areas continue indefinitely.�

“Every project typically falls under an area of responsibility. For example: 1) Running a marathon is a project, which falls under the area of Health 2) Publishing a book is a project, which falls under the area of Writing 3) Saving three months� worth of expenses is a project, which falls under the area of Finances 4) Planning an anniversary dinner is a project, which falls under the area of your Spouse�

“PARA is a support system for both—executing projects and maintaining areas—which is why those two categories are front and center in how I recommend you organize your digital life.�

“Resources encompass the vast number of things you might be interested in, curious about, or passionate about at any given time.�

“Resources can include new skills you’re learning, such as breakdancing, photography, or golf. They could be fields or trends you’re curious about, like parenting, cryptocurrency, or artificial intelligence. Resources can also include your hobbies and passions: woodworking, bread baking, or playing the piano.�

“The word “resources� calls to mind the utility of a piece of information. Instead of asking, “Is this interesting?� which always results in overcollecting, I ask myself, “Is this useful?� That’s a much higher bar and forces me to consider what this piece of information will allow me to do that I couldn’t do otherwise, which problem it could help me solve, or which obstacle it might help me overcome.�

“Areas Are Private Whereas Resources Are Shareable�

“There is an additional guideline that many people have found helpful in distinguishing what goes in Areas versus Resources: the boundary between private and shared information.�

“I recommend you think of your resource folders as “shareable by default.”�

“PARA can be used to cultivate three of the most desirable states of mind for knowledge workers: focus, creativity, and a sense of perspective.�

“When you have a collection of interesting ideas, thoughtfully curated, all related to a single project or goal and collected in one central place, magical things begin to happen.�

“Often as people begin working with PARA they realize that they already have more than enough knowledge to pursue the goal they’ve been dreaming of.�

(promo)
Profile Image for Christoffer Ericsson.
7 reviews
August 21, 2023
The late-arriving main guest to an already waning party

About a year ago, I stumbled across Tiago Forte's previous book, "Building A Second Brain", and listened to it as an audiobook. As a bit of a personal knowledge management (PKM) nerd, having adapted the Zettelkasten method since over a year and using various matrices to prioritize work, I must admit I had hopes for BASB. But unfortunately, I actually found it rather tedious and even, at times, slightly irritating. There were some good ideas and frameworks that did stick with me (CORE framework and PARA method) and I did get the jist of Forte's ideas, but mostly the book just felt like a drawn out versions of anecdotes and inspirational thoughts (rated it 2/5). However, I was concerned that I had missed much of the nuances and learning points in the form of an audiobook, which doesn't give as much space to reflect as text format would for me. So I wanted to learn more.

I therefore took the time to read up on Forte's PARA method on the web. There are some really good sites with clear and actionable descriptions and examples and Forte Labs also has a good newsletter. As this second book, "The PARA Method", came out, I finally (after some initial hesitation) decided to buy it, mainly in hopes of getting 'original thought' clarity and depth of the method, as much of the websites still had varying, sometimes conflicting, descriptions making it difficult to get coherence on the different terms and their uses within the PARA method.

After reading this second book by Tiago Forte, I must say that I'm back to where I started. Yes, there are some good and easily approachable points to the PARA method in it, and for someone entirely new to the idea of PKM or Forte's "Second Brain" concept, this book might well be worth it. But unfortunately for me, it again feels like a very drawn out work of one simple idea and mostly shallow descriptions, graphics and inspirational quotes for filler.

Further, while I do appreciate the concept of the categorized format of PARA (projects, areas, resources and archive), I myself find it to be rather constraining for thought work, in comparison to Zettelkasten connection-based format, although PARA is absolutely more actionable. So, I've yet to be entirely convinced of shifting over to PARA entirely, also as I find it difficult to see how to incorporate it in different formats or across multiple apps (which I use). Although Forte mentions this briefly in the book, there are no clear examples to aid you, again leaving much for the reader to figure out. I would also be interested in a combination of PARA and Zettelkasten and how they could support each other. This book could have been a great resource in further exploring such comparisons and beneficial uses, but alas, did not go there.

So, "The PARA Method" feels like it just didn't give me any new insights. Shame, as unfortunately, I feel I've gotten the same content and even more value from the newsletter and well conducted comparisons on PKM models from other web sites.

It's almost as if this book was the main guest, arriving a little too late to the big party that had already started to wane off.
Profile Image for Shan.
747 reviews45 followers
August 25, 2024
Short book with some good ideas. I think you can easily find the same information on the author's website or in his YouTube videos, but I liked having them in one compact Kindle book.

Things that resonated with me:
- motivation depends on making consistent progress; we can endure stress and frustration if we know it's leading somewhere.
- breaking big projects into smaller, achievable pieces lets you make consistent progress so you maintain motivation and aren't overwhelmed
- a lot of organizing is procrastination in disguise (yep, raising my hand for that)
- use the same organizational structure across all your platforms to minimize mental energy needed to figure out where things go
- the 'areas of responsibility' category, in which you might keep things like gift ideas and medical information for a family member

He recommends sticking everything you currently have in your documents folder/cloud drive/etc into an archive, and starting fresh with new folders for projects (things with goals and end points), areas of responsibility (like family or general work areas that don't end), and resources. When you start a new project, you review what's in the archive and move relevant things into that project folder. The idea is you're organizing for action, not just collecting stuff and spending time to sort it.

The author says a couple of times that since your computer can search for anything in your files, it's not important where the stuff is located. I've heard this before and it's not wrong, but it depends on knowing what key words to use to both find what you want and exclude all the files you don't want. It also depends on remembering that the file exists. Another argument against complex file organization is the idea of serendipity, when unrelated files bump into each other and you see new connections; this idea is covered more in but it's also mentioned here.

When I was working, I was a fan of David Allen's methods explained in . Allen provides a blurb for this book, and Forte mentions GTD more than once. I think he sees his PARA method as sort of an extension or enhancement of GTD. Allen's method aims at getting things off your mind and into a trusted system so you can focus on one thing at a time, and you might think of Forte's method as a way to manage your trusted system.

Profile Image for Nathan.
14 reviews4 followers
April 7, 2025
Short and sharp. Organise your digital files in terms of timeframes to help you achieve short term goals. Avoid information fatigue by using a few well defined folders.

Author draws from by Getting Things Done's distinction between Projects and Areas. Offers a way to use this distinction to file information across digital platforms.

Folders:
0 - Inbox
1 - Projects
2 - Areas
3 - Resources
4 - Archives

Projects are things you want to get done in the short term. They are defined and have an end date. Similarities with the SMART goal system come to mind. Making these "available offline" if the cloud service supports that means the information you need the most is always available.

Areas are longer term responsibilities such as Finances, Health, Home, Work responsibilities. Often private in nature e.g. medical records.

Resources are usable files and information that can help you achieve project goals. They are more general and you wouldn't mind sharing these files. They can include things you're interested in learning or exploring.

Archive is a store of things you've achieved. Also the default place to put existing files when starting to use PARA. You can access these as you need. For example you might want to refer to the steps taken in similar Projects.

Inbox is a place to put files for later assignment.

When working on a project, source useful files from your Areas and Resources folders.

Use different software to achieve your project goals.
Calendar for date/time based events.
TODO app for achieving Project goals.
Notes apps for collecting Resources or notes that help you achieve your goals.

I am a systems enjoyer. I have a three level physical file tray. I self-host the excellent paperless-ngx.
I understand the author has arrived at this system after years of trial and error.

I'm giving this a try with my personal and work documents folders. Also encrypted cloud drive. Will see how it works out! Already it's forcing me to break down my yearly goals into Projects with well defined actions.

Would recommend setting up these folders as you read through because it helps the information stick.
I drifted in and out of the audiobook on first listen. It was only when I tried it out and had questions that I listened again and the information stuck.
Profile Image for Chloe.
323 reviews3 followers
November 17, 2023
'The PARA Method' is a short, portable compliment (not replacement) for Tiago's first book, 'Building A Second Brain'.

The book makes and delivers on 3 promises, that after reading the book:
1. You will stop wasting time looking for information.
2. You will gain greater focus on what matters most.
3. Your creativity and productivity will soar.

Like many of you, when I first heard about the book, I wondered why I'd bother reading it when I'd already read BASB and been following the Forte Labs newsletter ever since. But I assure you that The PARA Method is a must read if you valued BASB.

My key takeaways were:
1. My Second Brain is organic and an element of mess is actually conducive to creativity and forming new connections between ideas. While projects are quite organised, it's okay for resources and the archive to be organised as needed rather than wasting energy now just-in-case its needed. Far better to organise when needed based on the project at hand.
2. Likewise, while a 30 min weekly review is ideal, whether I go 7 days or 7 weeks (or, heaven forbid, 7 months!) before reviewing and updating my Second Brain, it's okay. PARA will preserve everything as I left it, ready for when I return.
3. Doing a "weekly review" whenever I feel overwhelmed and stretched too thin is also helpful for gaining a sense of control and perspective - but PARA also provides guidance for avoiding the trap of organising as busy work just to feel productive.
4. Tiago's naming convention (Relevant Emojis before the title of a project, Capital Letters For Areas, and lowercase for resources) was an easy-to-implement way for helping me to more quickly categorise my notes and to see the relevance of information to my current projects (and make my projects more fun).
5. Reevaluate my projects and to differentiate between projects, areas, dreams, and hobbies to help me direct my energy toward my priorities.
6. When in doubt, archive everything with today's date and start over. After all, my archive isn’t an idea graveyard, but cold storage for the raw materials of future projects.

Like BASB, 'The PARA Method' is a book that you’re going to want to buy so you can underline it, highlight it, and refer to its wisdom regularly.

A true gift for yourself and any knowledge/wisdom worker you know.
Profile Image for Shah Saint-Cyr.
34 reviews12 followers
January 17, 2024
Here is a sample review reflecting on the key insights from The PARA Method by Tiago Forte and how I am implementing these concepts:

The PARA Method has profoundly shaped my approach to capturing knowledge from books and other sources. Tiago Forte presents a simple yet powerful system for taking notes that are organized, thoughtful, and actually usable.

The core ideas - to Plan note structure ahead of time, Ask critical questions to extract key learnings, Reflect on how concepts connect, and Associate ideas together through writing - have made my personal note-taking more efficient and effective. I now create an outline to shape my thoughts before diving into capturing notes. The result is notes composed of meaningful paragraphs rather than disjointed bullet points.

I used to struggle to consolidate insights from my reading. Now, the reflection and association steps help me synthesize key takeaways. Forte's emphasis on progressive summarization has trained me to capture ideas in my own words. This level of synthesis and paraphrasing improves retention.

Overall, the book provides a clear methodology to elevate note-taking from fragmented scribbles to well-structured knowledge. I have implemented PARA for books, articles, podcasts, and lectures. Though it takes more upfront effort, I gain so much more value from being able to reference back to these notes in the future. They serve as true references rather than superficial highlights.

For anyone looking to improve their learning, I could not recommend The PARA Method more highly. It has upgraded my personal knowledge management system. I plan to continue refining my PARA note-taking practice as it has become an indispensable tool for continuous learning and development.
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