THE WORLD WAR TWO GROUP discussion
LAND, AIR & SEA
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Weapons of WW2

1. U.S. 1911A1 .45 cal auto.
2. British E..."
If you hit a man in the hand with a 45 he is going down from the impact. I don't know about a finger.


Apparently, the Marine Corp felt that the 9mm just doesn't have the stopping power of the the 45. This is especially true with ball ammunition where you are just punching holes. I heard some chatter about the military using hollow point ammo which could favort the 9mm.





I have been trying to learn more because I want to get one. It seems like you have to pay at least $1400 for a production M45. Also, they no longer carry the USMC roll mark on the slide. With the roll mark, they are going for $3K+ on gun selling auction sites. they also modified the finish. I think they dropped the Cerakote finish which is a dull flat dark Earth (FDE) coating in favor of an Ion Bond which is a thin coating vapor that is deposited on the gun. The Cerakote was failing. The ion bond has better adhesion.

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Geevee, Assisting Moderator British & Commonwealth Forces
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The 7.62mm Light Machine Gun - a version of the WWII .303 Bren gun was fun but frankly too accurate when delivering a cone of fire.
I'd like to try the PPSH41 and also MG42 from WWII.


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Geevee, Assisting Moderator British & Commonwealth Forces
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A good weapon Rick, we had some sessions swapping our 7.62 GPMGs with US troops using the M60 and also the M240 on Bradleys and in Abrams to see differences and sharing experiences.


The 45 was still be used while I was in. I couldn't hit the broad side of a barn with it. I'm glad I qualified with the M-16.


Al: The ol' Grease Gun. You date yourself.

Were you a tanker?

Cavalry scout on bikes for a year, then on a Bradley. Then light infantry to get off the vehicle.
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Geevee, Assisting Moderator British & Commonwealth Forces
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I thought the Bradley, like our British Warrior was a great improvement over the M113 and FV432 the infantry had to use and they were/are great partners to the Abrams and Challenger. Many guys I met in US service felt it was good [with limitations that were exposed for both US and also Britsh units in Iraq on protection). As you served in it was your view of the Bradley positive Al?


The development of the Blackburn Skua is a testament to the shortcomings of committees. An attempt to design a naval aircraft suitable to two different missions guarantees difficulties, if not failure. The Skua ended up a flop as a fighter, but a marginally-satisfactory dive bomber. Committees (an alphabet soup of: RAE, AMRD, DGRD, ACAS and more) dominated by the Air Ministry and the RAF, ignored or dismissed valuable input from the Royal Navy. The development and production delays dragged on and on. The Royal Navy expected the Skua to enter service in 1937, but only twelve were delivered by the end of 1938 � and most of these were training aircraft. The Fleet Air Arm received only five ships in 1938. Blackburn's production was so slow as to be deemed “unacceptable.� The company was “to be omitted from bidding on any new aircraft orders that year until bottlenecks had been sorted out.�
Even more eyebrow-raising was “the saga of the dive-bomb sight.� The Royal Navy advanced the requirement for a sight “capable of use against a moving target, and it was necessary for this important point to be made clear from the outset.� The Air Ministry insisted on a sight for stationary targets. The Air Ministry won out. As Smith wrote: “For the purpose of warfare at sea against high-speed targets (i.e. Japanese aircraft carriers) the whole basis of development was practically useless from the start.� If only ships at sea would heave to while being bombed...


Description:
The A4 rocket, or V2 � 'Vergeltungswaffen Zwei' (Vengeance Weapon 2), was the most sophisticated weapon developed in Europe during the Second World War. From September 1944 to March 1945, launch teams fired more than 3,000 V2 rockets at targets in England, France, Belgium and even within Germany itself. Many V2s were fired from mobile launch sites and from concealed wooded areas, using fleets of transporters and trailers with sophisticated ancillary and support vehicles. After travelling at the edge of space, the V2 fell without warning at supersonic speeds, turning suburban streets to dust in seconds and terrorising civilians.
Drawing on a wide range of archive sources, rare personal accounts and interviews conducted with personnel associated with the A4/V2 program, rocketry expert Murray R. Barber traces the origins of the V2 and presents a detailed view of the research conducted at the secret, experimental rocket-testing facility at Kummersdorf West and the vast, infamous base at Peenemünde. This important new work reveals the transformation of the rocket into a weapon of war and describes the A4 in detail as well as the intense and often difficult intelligence effort by the Allies to discover more about this highly secret and unprecedented weapon, and to destroy it.
The author also describes the field-testing of the A4 rocket, its reliability problems and the remedies and compromises employed to deal with them. He reveals the activities of the SS and their machinations to gain control of the rocket programme from the Wehrmacht, as well as the subsequent operational deployment of the V2 in Operation Penguin, the 'vengeance' offensive against the British Isles.
Illustrated throughout with rare and many previously unseen images (including color photographs), technical drawings and maps, this is the most comprehensive book ever on the V2, and includes important new details of the post-war development and testing of the rocket and its role in the dawning of the space age


British tank officer Robert Crisp was delighted to acquire a new American M3 Stuart light tank while fighting in the desert in late 1941. The Stuart (called a "Honey" by the Brits) boasted a powerful and reliable radial aircraft engine which gave it a top speed over 40 mph. This was more than twice as fast as any German tank. The only problem? It carried a 37 mm popgun as its main armament. Crisp knew the Germans' 88 mm flak gun in an anti-tank configuration had a tank-busting range of 3,000 yards. His Honey would be in range for 1,800 yards before he could get a shot in from his 37 mm gun. As Crisp put it: "Eighteen hundred yards, in these circumstances, is a long way."
Many years ago I read Crisp's




Description:
This book provides an insight into how artillery resources were established, developed and employed during the Second World War, using the British Royal Artillery as an example. Beginning with an overview of the nature and state of readiness of the Royal Artillery on the outbreak of war, the book analyses in great detail the weapons available to the Royal Artillery, their technical functionality and their performance capabilities. With this knowledge the author then examines the organization, methods, procedures and tactics employed by the Royal Artillery. To complete this fascinating study, Stig Moberg looks at a number of key battles from the war to see how the artillery was used, and the effectiveness of its support to the British and Allied infantry, in campaigns in North Africa, Burma and Europe. British Artillery of the Second World War is profusely illustrated throughout with photographs, maps, plans, graphs, charts and diagrams to demonstrate precisely how the British Artillery was used on the battlefields around the world. 'Although I am an infantryman, and proud of it, I have many times said that the Royal Regiment of Artillery, in my opinion, did more to win the last war, more than any other Arm of the Service.' Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery

You'd think so.

Mac tried to pay for it himself, $2,600, a fair sum in those days, but Packard returned the check and had the olive drab Army equipped vehicle shipped to the South Pacific. Along with a Thompson gun rack in the front, it had Air Conditioning. I bet that came in handy in his theater.
The car had a few narrow escapes from destruction, all after the war, when he gave it to his Army chauffeur. The driver planned on converting it to civilian usage but passed away a few weeks later. The car sat in his wife's garage until 1968! it was almost sent to the junkyard. It's been in private hands since, unrestored so all original.
Amazing tale.


My father-in-law commanded an anti-tank section in 1941 in the Red Army. He told me several times about how difficult it was to knock out the tanks with the anti-tank guns: you had to hit the sloping armour at exactly the right angle to penetrate, or the round would simply ricochet off.

found it and not knowing what it was, fiddled with
it and it exploded. But hey I could be rusty
on that, time to start searching."
It's interesting to find this today! I just a book signing for my third Eastern Front memoir, Walking Out of War, and a couple from the U.K. stopped to chat. The husband was partly deaf, the result of being too close to a balloon bomb that dropped over Manchester when he was a child!

He sure did. I compiled them into three books. If it's okay on this group, I'd like to tell others about them.


How'd you find this Rick? Wondering what kind of detail it contains on each mortar, sights and its ordnance. I have a 3" mortar and rounds and information on these things is always thin on the ground.



This book covers all the handguns used by the U.S. armed forces during WWII except for the Model 1911. It's a very impressive piece of research. The author obviously spent years going through both governmental and manufacturer records. It's an excellent book for both researchers and collectors. It's still in print and can be purchased from Amazon. Not a cheap book but I felt that it was worth the expense.

This books details almost all of the weapons used by the United States Infantrymen (also includes the United States Marine Corp riflemen) to include rifles, carbines, shotguns, sub-machine guns, grenades (handheld and rifle), anti-tank weapons, automatic weapons, flame-throwers, mortars and handguns. The developmental and manufacturing history as well as the actual battlefield use of the individual weapons is covered. However it doesn't look at the secondary handguns. For that see U.S. Handguns of World War II by Charles Pate. Mr. Canfield is a well known historian of United States firearms going back to the United States Civil War. I own several of his books and I've read his articles in American Rifleman for the last several years. This is another excellent book for the researcher and collector.


description:
Includes a section of b&w photos and one section of color plates. In the fall of 1991, two deep wreck divers discovered a World War II German U-boat sixty miles off the coast of New Jersey. No identifying marks were visible on the submarine or the few artifacts that John Chatterton and Richie Kohler brought to the surface. No historian, expert, or government had a clue as to which U-boat the men had found. In fact, the official records all agreed that there simply could not be a sunken U-boat and crew at that location. Over the next six years, an elite team of divers embarked a quest to solve the mystery.
versus

description:
The U-869 was one of more than 1,200 U-boats that were constructed for the Nazi war machine. It was sunk off the American eastern seaboard by a combination hedgehog and depth-charge attack. There were no survivors to tell the tragic tale. Now, for the first time, the real saga of the U-869 can be told in full. Archival documents have established that the U-boat was sunk by two American destroyer escorts. Seven crewmembers of those aggressive warships have supplemented the official record with their personal recollections. Shadow Divers Exposed works on a multitude of levels. It presents the actual circumstances that surrounded the loss of the U-869. It puts the discovery of the U-869 into perspective with other U-boats that have been found in American waters. It provides an overview of the U-boat war through accounts of other U-boat losses. And it corrects some of the gross errors, wild exaggerations, and deliberate distortions that filled the pages of Shadow Divers. The author interviewed a number of witnesses whose testimony contradicted the theatrical plot and boastful embellishments that formed the essential ingredients of Shadow Divers. Some of these witnesses actually performed the deeds for which the chosen protagonists of Shadow Divers were given credit. These witnesses disputed many of the fictitious elements that ran rampant through the pages of Shadow Divers. By means of forensic analyses of shipwreck collapse, torpedo mechanics, and U-boat survivors' accounts, the present volume explains why the U-869 could not have been sunk by a circular run of its own torpedo - as Shadow Divers had its uninformed readers believe.

Also great interview with a shipmate that left before the last voyage.
'Aussie Rick' wrote: "Two excellent books, thanks for posting the details Dimitri."


Description:
The mechanization of British and Household Cavalry regiments took place between the two World Wars and on into 1942. This book describes the process by which many horsed cavalrymen were re-trained to operate and fight in Armoured Fighting Vehicles (AFVs) and the experiences of some of the men and regiments involved. Extensive use has been made of regimental and War Office archives, and particularly from the Imperial War Museum's sound archives - the oral testimonies of soldiers who had experienced this huge change. A small number of veterans are, or were, still living and were interviewed by the author for this work. The reason given for the delay in cavalry mechanization - cited in some military histories and much influenced by the writings of Sir Basil Liddell Hart - was the reluctance by the cavalrymen to part with their horses and their technophobic attitude. This book tests the accuracy of this assertion, together with what was the availability of suitable and sufficient armoured fighting vehicles to replace the cavalry's horses. Of special interest is the examination of the historical papers of the tank manufacturers Vickers, held at the Cambridge University Library, regarding tank development and production. This story of mechanising the cavalry has been set against the backdrop of the social, economic and political climate of the 1920s and 1930s, and the pressure on politicians of the wider franchise and public opinion. In researching this aspect, the Britain by Mass Observation archives - held at the University of Sussex - have been most illuminating. The interwar impact on cavalry mechanization; the role of the British Army in general; disarmament; and rearmament are described - again with illustrations from oral testimonies.


I've finally written down my toughts;
/review/show...


I've finally written down my toughts;
...."
Great review Dimitri, thanks for sharing.

The day we're invaded & I'm drafted in some militia, I'll insist on a Colt 1911. No faith in today's plastic. I'll trust a gun that survived both World Wars !

Dimitri: I have a 1911A1 about five feet away from me now. I'm ready for that invasion.
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When I served in the U.S. Navy we still used the 1911A1 .45 cal.