Norman F. Cantor
Born
in Winnipeg, Canada
November 19, 1929
Died
September 18, 2004
Genre
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In the Wake of the Plague: The Black Death and the World It Made
24 editions
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published
2001
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The Civilization of the Middle Ages
27 editions
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published
1963
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Alexander the Great: Journey to the End of the Earth
30 editions
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published
2005
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Inventing the Middle Ages
13 editions
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published
1991
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Antiquity
17 editions
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published
2003
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The Last Knight: The Twilight of the Middle Ages and the Birth of the Modern Era
6 editions
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published
2004
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Medieval Lives: Eight Charismatic Men and Women of the Middle Ages
5 editions
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published
1994
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The Medieval Reader
5 editions
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published
1994
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The Encyclopedia of the Middle Ages
by
7 editions
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published
1999
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The Sacred Chain: The History of the Jews
11 editions
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published
1994
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“In ethics [Aristotle] had two bright ideas. First, that extreme behavior of selfishness and self-sacrifice don't work for most people; look for the golden mean. Second, good behavior is not a result of either sudden inspiration or harsh control. It is a habitual pattern, which means slow and steady conditioning: 'One swallow does not make a summer,' nor does one good deed make ethical behavior.”
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
“The Stoics taught a life of restraint and control, the personal cultivation of learning, beauty, and reason. The Stoics asked the Romans to realize that much that is encountered in life is beyond the individual's control. Make the best of what can be humanly cultivated. It is a kind of Platonism shrunk to a pursuit of private feelings and thoughts: Do the best with what you can control and refine, and let the rest go.
"The world is rational, but it is only amenable to active intervention within the limits of the individual's capacity. Do not try to be an overachiever. Do not dream of social transformation. Private cultivation rather than social action makes for the good life. Although the slave Epictetus was one of the principal Stoic writers, the emperor Marcus Aurelius's upper-class background is more typical of its devotees.
"Stoicism is a narrow ethic, one suitable to the emotional and intellectual needs of aristocrat and slave alike, but less useful for the ambitious middle class.”
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
"The world is rational, but it is only amenable to active intervention within the limits of the individual's capacity. Do not try to be an overachiever. Do not dream of social transformation. Private cultivation rather than social action makes for the good life. Although the slave Epictetus was one of the principal Stoic writers, the emperor Marcus Aurelius's upper-class background is more typical of its devotees.
"Stoicism is a narrow ethic, one suitable to the emotional and intellectual needs of aristocrat and slave alike, but less useful for the ambitious middle class.”
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
“In one of Plato's seminars a young man with a rural accent stood up one day and said Plato's philosophy was nonsense. You can have ideas that are neither real nor permanent. They can be mere fleeting fantasies. Plato evicted the student, whose name was Aristotle. Unlike Plato, Aristotle was not one of the gilded youth of Athenian society. His social background was solid middle class. But such was the encyclopedic knowledge he came to exhibit, and his skill in logical argument, that in time Aristotle gained rich benefactors, including the king of Macedonia who hired Aristotle to tutor his young son, later known as Alexander the Great.”
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
― Antiquity: The Civilization of the Ancient World
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