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Jan-Maat's Reviews > Foucault's Pendulum

Foucault's Pendulum by Umberto Eco
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bookshelves: 20th-century, novel, italy

This is a novel that contrasts the acceptance, and delight, in the world as it is with the consequences of the desire to read in meanings to everything that we see about us.

In Eco's earlier book,The Name of the Rose, the detective mystery was parodied and this is taken one step further in this novel. The Detective mystery assumes that there is a mystery that can be solved. It invites investigation. In this novel the constant working deeper into mysteries produces only more obscurity ("the penis is just a phallic symbol"(view spoiler)) which is undercut, or rather has the cork removed, by the surface of events. The childhood memories of one character, the love and impending fatherhood of another. The desire to find out why Professor Plum is dead in the library with a lead pipe next to him is shown to be a self-destructive one that can only end in a never ending kaleidoscope of ambiguity.

Eco's next step, naturally enough, in Baudolino is to show extraordinarily commonplace and political origins for some of the myths and legends that so obsess the legion of diabolicals in this novel.

At the centre of the story are an unlikely trio; Belbo, Causabon and Diotallevi. They work for a curious publisher, Garamond. The curiosity lies partly in the everyday with the one armed warehouseman who deals with all the deliveries and dispatches and partly in the esoteric transmutation of ordinary mortals into authors. The publishing house has two parts. One a respectable business the other a theatrical lure to entice and catch self-financing authors. It is a vanity press and a very profitable business the production of authors turns out to be.

Spotting a gap in the market they become involved in producing a series of books on magic, mysticism and hermetic 'learning' to feed the credulity of the reading public. The publishing house here is not a beacon of enlightenment but rather a smoky fire that seeks to deepen a smog of obscurantism over readers. As we read we are drawn through a world of varied, contradictory but passionately held beliefs. As the publishing house offers the untalented the opportunity to become authors. So too the cults and sects the trio deal with offer meaning and a grand significance to people's lives.

In short both sides of the operation, the publishing and the cults, are a con. The kind of con in which you get exactly what you wanted, but it simply costs more than you expected.

This allows Eco to give a good kicking in passing to Holy Blood Holy Grail but also shows how bizarre beliefs in the hollow earth, the Druidical training of the Aryan Jesus and the fantasies of the Alchemists in a divinely meaningful universe spill over to affect our cultural and political lives. Perhaps is a novelist's response to Religion and the Decline of Magic.

The heroes attempt to out do the irrational beliefs of a world of faith, clinging only to the involvement of the Templars with everything, is sure to end badly when their inventiveness is taken terribly, terribly seriously.

Remember, The Templars have something to do with everything.

At the same time this is also a book about the stories that we create and recreate about ourselves while growing up and how one can become trapped within them and as it turns out, few things are as fatal as being trapped within a story of one's own construction.



(An earlier version of this review was eaten by the Templar internet.)
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Reading Progress

Finished Reading
June 13, 2011 – Shelved

Comments Showing 1-40 of 40 (40 new)

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Riku Sayuj Wonderful. Eco as the 'parodier' of mysteries. I like that.


Riku Sayuj So wonderful how you connected together Rose, Pendulum and Baudolino. Very insightful review.


message 3: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Riku wrote: "So wonderful how you connected together Rose, Pendulum and Baudolino. "

I've probably proved one of Eco's points by trying to read a secret connection into things that are otherwise unconnected! :(


Riku Sayuj Jan-Maat wrote: "Riku wrote: "So wonderful how you connected together Rose, Pendulum and Baudolino. "

I've probably proved one of Eco's points by trying to read a secret connection into things that are otherwise u..."


You cannot win when it is human nature being parodied. You will expose yourself as only human!


Dolors "Remember, The Templars have something to do with everything."
Heh. And so has the almost obsessive human need to find meaning everywhere, even in the meaningless. Great review.


message 6: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Riku wrote: "You cannot win when it is human nature being parodied."

Fair enough!

Dolors wrote:"Heh"
Thank you :)


message 7: by Fionnuala (new)

Fionnuala Jan-Maat wrote: ".I've probably proved one of Eco's points by trying to read a secret connection into things that are otherwise unconnected! :( .."

I think you've disproved him - you've shone a light on the obscurity of both this title, which I haven't read (imagining it to be fathomless), and Baudolino which I abandoned as unfathomable. Who needs Inspector Clouseau when we have our very own Jacques Cousteau to demystify the Umbertian deeps.


message 8: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Fionnuala wrote: "I think you've disproved him"

Thank you, very kind, er, tres gentil Madame. The only reason why I picked up Baudolino is because of my enthusiasm for the Emperor Frederick Barbarossa and his world, which I don't expect many to share


Katie Jan-Maat wrote: "Riku wrote: "So wonderful how you connected together Rose, Pendulum and Baudolino. "

I've probably proved one of Eco's points by trying to read a secret connection into things that are otherwise u..."


Haha! This is a wonderful review of a really great book. Makes me want to re-read it.


message 10: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Katie wrote: "Haha!"

Ah, we just had a re-read, sorry that you (have mostly) missed it:
/group/show/...


Katie I saw that that was going on! I would have joined it if it was going on at another time, but things are a bit too busy right now for an Umberto Eco read. Maybe over the summer! I'll bookmark that group, though - it looks like there were a lot of good discussions going on.


message 12: by Ian (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ian "Marvin" Graye Jan-Maat wrote: "The childhood memories of one character, the love and impending fatherhood of another."

This comment (which seems to be about The Name of the Rose?) is equally applicable and important to FP.


message 13: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Ian wrote: "This comment (which seems to be about The Name of the Rose?) is equally applicable and important to FP. "

It was intended to be a comment about this book, sorry that it was unclear. It would be a bit of a stretch to apply it to the name of the rose I think...


message 14: by Ian (new) - rated it 5 stars

Ian "Marvin" Graye Jan-Maat wrote: "It was intended to be a comment about this book, sorry that it was unclear. It would be a bit of a stretch to apply it to the name of the rose I think..."

I thought so. It's a very nice, succinct comment though. Thanks for the other insights in your excellent review as well.


message 15: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Ian wrote: "I thought so."

You're welcome!


message 16: by Traveller (last edited Jan 13, 2014 08:24AM) (new) - added it

Traveller Hey, Jan-maat, I'd already "liked" your previous review, but I see that you've built on it and added on a bunch of goodies.

Very nice! Ha, I'd actually forgotten the bit about Jesus being Aryan and that Christianity can be traced to a Druidic origin, ha ha, that was pretty funny.

And btw, thanks for having participated in the group reading of this.

Katie wrote: "I saw that that was going on! I would have joined it if it was going on at another time, but things are a bit too busy right now for an Umberto Eco read. Maybe over the summer! I'll bookmark that g..."

But we want to read more books! This time, it would be nice if you joined us! :)


message 17: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Traveller wrote: "Ha, I'd actually forgotten the bit about Jesus being Aryan a..."

Though the druids of course were simply Templars...


message 18: by Traveller (new) - added it

Traveller Of course! Since the Templars are everywhere, and since they always pose as something else, and if they do confess to being Templars, they are definitely not Templars at all...


message 19: by Traveller (new) - added it

Traveller I don't know if you'd read Baigent book which I refer to in my review, but in that book, Jesus is also a Templar! :D


message 20: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Traveller wrote: "I don't know if you'd read Baigent book which I refer to in my review, but in that book, Jesus is also a Templar! :D"

I haven't read it. But that's one way that Foucaults pendulum works, it inoculates you against those kind of stories because you can come up with the equal in craziness of any theory. Naturally Jesus was a Templar, the alchemical references in the last supper and the feeding the five thousand prove it ;)


message 21: by Traveller (new) - added it

Traveller Yes, and let's not forget WHOSE wedding it was where the water was turned into wine! ;)


Katie Traveller wrote: "But we want to read more books! This time, it would be nice if you joined us! :)"

I would love to join you! Keep me updated about what you're going to be doing next.


Stosch i prefer the cover to this edition , mine had blue cover


message 24: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Stosch wrote: "i prefer the cover to this edition , mine had blue cover"

I've not seen that one


message 25: by BlackOxford (new)

BlackOxford It’s good to feel observed. A narcissistic neurosis. Gives significance to one’s efforts. Cf. Trump.


message 26: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat BlackOxford wrote: "It’s good to feel observed. A narcissistic neurosis. Gives significance to one’s efforts. Cf. Trump."

it certainly works very well for him


message 27: by Kalliope (new)

Kalliope What? Aren't the Templars also guilty of Amazon buying this site?


message 28: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Kalliope wrote: "What? Aren't the Templars also guilty of Amazon buying this site?"

;)


message 29: by Lisa (new) - rated it 4 stars

Lisa I can totally see the Templar internet eat reviews. In fact, I imagine it like a video game I played before they were having design and spead. It was called Gridder. And well, it could well be seen as a Templar monster chasing little word blocks in a grid...


message 30: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Lisa wrote: "I can totally see the Templar internet eat reviews. In fact, I imagine it like a video game I played before they were having design and spead. It was called Gridder. And well, it could well be seen..."

the templars have something to do with everything, who can doubt the mystical meaning of computer games?


Jacob Sebæk Wauw � I see "Leisure Suit Larry" in a brand new perspective now ...


message 32: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Jacob wrote: "Wauw � I see "Leisure Suit Larry" in a brand new perspective now ..."

that's one of the effects of literature!


message 33: by Herman (new)

Herman I’ve had this on my shelf for years (it’s too damn long) intimidates the funk out of me


message 34: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Herman wrote: "I’ve had this on my shelf for years (it’s too damn long) intimidates the funk out of me"

ok, everybook is the same, we read them all one page at a time. It is long, Eco's books are all on the longer side, but it has lots of short chapters


message 35: by Jan (new) - added it

Jan Rice More entertaining than the book, Jan-Matt.


message 36: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Jan wrote: "More entertaining than the book, Jan-Matt."

oh, don't say that! sorry it did not amuse you more


message 37: by Jan (new) - added it

Jan Rice Well, I read it a long time ago. Your review is very good, though.


message 38: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Jan wrote: "Well, I read it a long time ago. Your review is very good, though."

thank you! at least one of us pleased you!


message 39: by Jan (new) - added it

Jan Rice I probably did like it at the time, or, at least, I was sucked in by it. I read The Name of the Rose, this one, and then about the next five or six, until I had had enough, and none since. So I'm looking back at this one through layers of time. And on that score, your review is pleasingly straightforward and not an irritant in the way that thinking of Eco had become. You made me remember the book pleasantly.


message 40: by Jan-Maat (new) - added it

Jan-Maat Jan wrote: "I probably did like it at the time, or, at least, I was sucked in by it. I read The Name of the Rose, this one, and then about the next five or six, until I had had enough, and none since. So I'm l..."

oh thank you! that is a lovely thing to say, I appreciate it

perhaps the difference is that I have only read three of his books


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