Alexandre Dumas (Author of The Count of Monte Cristo)

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Alexandre Dumas鈥檚 Followers (11,858)

Alexandre Dumas

Born

in Villers-Cotter锚ts, Aisne, France

July 24, 1802

Died

December 05, 1870

Genre

Adventure, Romance, Fiction

Influences

Walter Scott, Lord Byron, Hector Berlioz ...more

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This note regards Alexandre Dumas, p猫re, the father of Alexandre Dumas, fils (son). For the son, see Alexandre Dumas fils.

Alexandre Dumas p猫re, born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, was a towering figure of 19th-century French literature whose historical novels and adventure tales earned global renown. Best known for The Three Musketeers, The Count of Monte Cristo, and other swashbuckling epics, Dumas crafted stories filled with daring heroes, dramatic twists, and vivid historical backdrops. His works, often serialized and immensely popular with the public, helped shape the modern adventure genre and remain enduring staples of world literature.
Dumas was the son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a celebrated general in Revolutionary France a This note regards Alexandre Dumas, p猫re, the father of Alexandre Dumas, fils (son). For the son, see Alexandre Dumas fils.

Alexandre Dumas p猫re, born Alexandre Dumas Davy de la Pailleterie, was a towering figure of 19th-century French literature whose historical novels and adventure tales earned global renown. Best known for The Three Musketeers, The Count of Monte Cristo, and other swashbuckling epics, Dumas crafted stories filled with daring heroes, dramatic twists, and vivid historical backdrops. His works, often serialized and immensely popular with the public, helped shape the modern adventure genre and remain enduring staples of world literature.
Dumas was the son of Thomas-Alexandre Dumas, a celebrated general in Revolutionary France and the highest-ranking man of African descent in a European army at the time. His father鈥檚 early death left the family in poverty, but Dumas鈥檚 upbringing was nonetheless marked by strong personal ambition and a deep admiration for his father鈥檚 achievements. He moved to Paris as a young man and began his literary career writing for the theatre, quickly rising to prominence in the Romantic movement with successful plays like Henri III et sa cour and Antony.
In the 1840s, Dumas turned increasingly toward prose fiction, particularly serialized novels, which reached vast audiences through French newspapers. His collaboration with Auguste Maquet, a skilled plotter and historian, proved fruitful. While Maquet drafted outlines and conducted research, Dumas infused the narratives with flair, dialogue, and color. The result was a string of literary triumphs, including The Three Musketeers and The Count of Monte Cristo, both published in 1844. These novels exemplified Dumas鈥檚 flair for suspenseful pacing, memorable characters, and grand themes of justice, loyalty, and revenge.
The D鈥橝rtagnan Romances鈥擳he Three Musketeers, Twenty Years After, and The Vicomte of Bragelonne鈥攃emented his fame. They follow the adventures of the titular Gascon hero and his comrades Athos, Porthos, and Aramis, blending historical fact and fiction into richly imagined narratives. The Count of Monte Cristo offered a darker, more introspective tale of betrayal and retribution, with intricate plotting and a deeply philosophical core.
Dumas was also active in journalism and theater. He founded the Th茅芒tre Historique in Paris, which staged dramatizations of his own novels. A prolific and energetic writer, he is estimated to have written or co-written over 100,000 pages of fiction, plays, memoirs, travel books, and essays. He also had a strong interest in food and published a massive culinary encyclopedia, Le Grand Dictionnaire de cuisine, filled with recipes, anecdotes, and reflections on gastronomy.
Despite his enormous success, Dumas was frequently plagued by financial troubles. He led a lavish lifestyle, building the ornate Ch芒teau de Monte-Cristo near Paris, employing large staffs, and supporting many friends and relatives. His generosity and appetite for life often outpaced his income, leading to mounting debts. Still, his creative drive rarely waned.
Dumas鈥檚 mixed-race background was a source of both pride and tension in his life. He was outspoken about his heritage and used his platform to address race and injustice. In his novel Georges, he explored issues of colonialism and identity through a Creole protagonist. Though he encountered racism, he refused to be silenced, famously replying to a racial insult by pointing to his ancestry and achievements with dignity and wit.
Later in life, Dumas continued writing and traveling, spending time in Belgium, Italy, and Russia. He supported nationalist causes, particularly Italian unification, and even founded a newspaper to advocate for Giuseppe Garibaldi. Though his popularity waned somewhat in his final years, his literary legacy grew steadily. He wrote in a style that was accessible, entertaining, and emotionally reso ...more

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Alexandre Dumas鈥檚 books

Average rating: 4.22 · 1,614,340 ratings · 63,472 reviews · 9,226 distinct works 鈥� Similar authors

	The Count of Monte Cristo 4.32 avg rating — 984,372 ratings — published 1846 — 102 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Three Musketeers (Trilogie des Mousquetaires #1) 4.10 avg rating — 338,974 ratings — published 1844 — 114 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Man in the Iron Mask (Le vicomte de Bragelonne #4) 3.99 avg rating — 66,427 ratings — published 1847 — 14 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Twenty Years After (Trilogie des Mousquetaires #2) by Alexandre Dumas, David Coward (Editor), Auguste Maquet (Co-Author) 4.09 avg rating — 25,033 ratings — published 1845 — 1188 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Black Tulip 3.85 avg rating — 22,557 ratings — published 1850 — 36 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Robin Hood: The Prince of Thieves 3.99 avg rating — 18,690 ratings — published 1862 — 45 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Le Comte de Monte-Cristo I (Le Comte de Monte-Cristo, #1 of 2) by Alexandre Dumas, Gilbert Sigaux (Editor), Jean-Yves Tadi茅 (笔谤茅蹿补肠别) 4.53 avg rating — 16,358 ratings — published 1844 — 484 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Queen Margot 4.16 avg rating — 14,202 ratings — published 1845 — 687 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	Le Comte de Monte-Cristo II (Le Comte de Monte-Cristo, #2 of 2) by Alexandre Dumas, Gilbert Sigaux (Editor), Jean-Yves Tadi茅 (笔谤茅蹿补肠别) 4.61 avg rating — 12,403 ratings — published 1844 — 10 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars
	The Vicomte de Bragelonne (Trilogie des Mousquetaires #3.1) by Alexandre Dumas, David Coward (Editor) really liked it 4.00 avg rating — 8,549 ratings — published 1850 — 94 editions	Error rating book. Refresh and try again. Rate this book Clear rating 1 of 5 stars 2 of 5 stars 3 of 5 stars 4 of 5 stars 5 of 5 stars

More books by Alexandre Dumas…

Series by Alexandre Dumas

Le Comte de Monte-Cristo (1 book)
by

Alexandre Dumas,

Robin Buss (Translator)

4.32 avg rating — 1,018,623 ratings

Trilogie des Mousquetaires (6 books)
by

Alexandre Dumas,

David Coward (Editor)

4.09 avg rating — 383,396 ratings

Lawrence Ellsworth's Musketeer Cycle Translations (8 books)
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Alexandre Dumas,

Lawrence Ellsworth (Translator)

4.09 avg rating — 365,070 ratings

Les Trois Mousquetaires (4 books)
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Alexandre Dumas,

賲丨賲丿胤丕賴乇賯丕噩丕乇 (Translator)

4.10 avg rating — 340,866 ratings

丕賱賮乇爻丕賳丕賱孬賱丕孬丞 (3 books)
by

Alexandre Dumas

4.10 avg rating — 339,025 ratings

More series by Alexandre Dumas鈥�

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Alexandre Dumas鈥檚 Followers (11,858)

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